FileUtil.java 2.81 KB
package com.xkl;


import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 * Created by zhaoyue on 2017/3/7.
 */
public class FileUtil {
    /**
     * 功能:Java读取txt文件的内容
     * 步骤:1:先获得文件句柄
     * 2:获得文件句柄当做是输入一个字节码流,需要对这个输入流进行读取
     * 3:读取到输入流后,需要读取生成字节流
     * 4:一行一行的输出。readline()。
     * 备注:需要考虑的是异常情况
     *
     * @param filePath
     */
    public static Set<String> readTxtFile(String filePath) {
        Set<String> resSet = new HashSet<String>();
        try {
            String encoding = "GBK";
            File file = new File(filePath);
            if (file.isFile() && file.exists()) { //判断文件是否存在
                InputStreamReader read = new InputStreamReader(
                        new FileInputStream(file), encoding);//考虑到编码格式
                BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(read);
                String lineTxt = null;
                while ((lineTxt = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
                    resSet.add(lineTxt.toLowerCase().trim());
                }
                read.close();
            } else {
                System.out.println("找不到指定的文件");
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println("读取文件内容出错");
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return resSet;
    }

    public static String readLine(String filePath) {
        Set<String> resSet = new HashSet<String>();
        try {
            String encoding = "GBK";
            File file = new File(filePath);
            if (file.isFile() && file.exists()) { //判断文件是否存在
                InputStreamReader read = new InputStreamReader(
                        new FileInputStream(file), encoding);//考虑到编码格式
                BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(read);
                String lineTxt = null;
                while ((lineTxt = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
                    if (!lineTxt.trim().toLowerCase().equals("")) {
                        return lineTxt.trim();
                    }

                }
                read.close();
            } else {
                System.out.println("找不到指定的文件");
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println("读取文件内容出错");
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return "";
    }

    public static void main(String argv[]) {
        String filePath = "C:\\Users\\zhaoyue\\Desktop\\ids";
//      "res/";
        System.out.println(readLine(filePath));
    }


}